Infection Sepsis creates an increased metabolic demand. The infant may be unable to meet the increased oxygen requirements of the tissues leading to peripheral vasoconstriction and cyanosis. In ...
Heightened perception of sounds generated by the body—for example, hearing their own footsteps abnormally loudly, altered perception of own voice. Feeling dizzy on hearing loud sounds, feeling dizzy ...
Vascular ring, double aortic arch with patent right arch, and atretic proximal left arch. Left PDA, left common carotid artery, left subclavian artery, and left arterial duct supplied by a large ...
Outcomes Thumb-sucking or nail–biting, OR (95% CI) Thumb–sucking, OR (95% CI) Nail-biting, OR (95% CI) Atopic sensitisation/positive skin prick test at 13 years (n=724) 0.64 (0.45 to 0.90) 0.64 ( 0.42 ...
Neonatal death 278/1417 (19.6%) 331/1406 (23.5%) 0.84 (0.72 to 0.97) Still birth or neonatal death 393/1532 (25.7%) 444/1519 (29.2%) 0.88 (0.78 to 0.99) Possible maternal bacterial infection 68/1416 ...
Note: Botulinum toxin products are NOT interchangeable, and should be prescribed by brand name. Dosing units of each product are NOT equivalent, and cannot be applied to other brands. BoNT, Botulinum ...
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Neonates born with congenital vertical talus (‘rocker-bottom foot’) are challenging to diagnose and manage. The immediate management is generally based on assessing for Edwards syndrome (trisomy 18) ...
Outcome Adjusted HR (95% CI) Malaria chemoprevention events/events per year, n/N (incidence rate per 100 person-years) Placebo events/events per year, n/N (incidence rate per 100 person-years) ...
Standardised mean difference in Westley score −0.76 (−0.99 to −0.54) −1.17 (−1.83 to −0.52) −0.77 (−1.72 to 0.17) Relative likelihood of any improvement 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) 1.3 (1.1 to 1.6) 1.2 (1.1 to 1 ...
Chlorhexidine+hand washing 0.53 (0.32 to 0.88) 0.64 (0.39 to 1.06) 20.3 Hand washing+dry cord care 0.67 (0.48 to 0.93) 1.23 (0.82 to 1.83) 38.4 Chlorhexidine 0.44 (0.29 to 0.67) 0.74 (0.50 to 1.08) 24 ...